Manual and Automatic Transfer Switches

A transfer switch is an electrical switch that switches a load between two sources. Some transfer switches are manual (MTS), in that an operator effects the transfer by throwing a switch, while others are automatic (ATS) and trigger when they sense one of the sources has lost or gained power.
The mentioned 2 sources vary as below
Utility VS Utility
Utility VS Generator
Generator VS Generator
The transfer can be:
In open transition
In close transition